The global catalyst market size is anticipated to expand to USD 45.6 Billion by 2031 at a CAGR of 4.9%. The increased demand from the petroleum industry for cleaner fuel production has been driving the global catalyst market. Moreover, with development of bio-based catalysts and new opportunities in clean energy technologies is set to surge the global catalyst market in the upcoming years.
The primary driver for the global catalyst market is the growing need for petroleum refining, as catalysts are essential to the procedures used to create cleaner fuels and satisfy growing energy demands. The market is dominated by heterogeneous catalysts, which function in a different phase than the reactants as they are widely used in petrochemical and refining sectors. The leading businesses in this sector include BASF SE, Clariant AG, and W. R. Grace & Co.; they provide cutting-edge solutions for chemical processing and refining.
Similarly, the use of catalysts to lower emissions and boost energy efficiency is encouraged by governments through increased attention on environmental standards, especially in sectors such as the power and automobile industries. Another major driving factor for the demand for catalysts is its requirement to produce speciality chemicals and polymers, which has also increased through technological developments in chemical synthesis. Furthermore, the need for catalysts to raise productivity and cut costs has also increased, mainly due to the expansion of the chemical manufacturing sector internationally, particularly in emerging nations.
However, there are obstacles in the industry as well, such as the high cost of raw materials for the production of catalysts, which might affect profit margins. Several environmental issues are also brought up by the complexity of catalyst recycling and disposal, particularly when used catalysts contain hazardous elements. The environmental effects of catalysts are supervised by regulatory agencies like the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), which also enforces laws pertaining to waste management and emissions. The market also addresses the delayed implementation of sophisticated catalyst technologies in some regions as a result of exorbitant expenses and a dearth of technical know-how.
The growing need for sustainable processes is driving the development of bio-based catalysts, which presents a significant growth potential in terms of opportunities. Furthermore, new opportunities for catalyst applications in clean energy technologies are created by the growth of renewable energy sources and electric vehicles (EVs). For catalyst manufacturers, the development of industries in developing nations such as China and India offers enormous growth potential. The leading catalyst technology startups, such as Clariant AG, W. R. Grace & Co., and Haldor Topsoe, are advancing the field by emphasizing sustainable solutions and green chemistry. These companies are making a significant impact on the worldwide catalyst market by introducing innovative products and environmentally sustainable procedures.
Impact of Covid-19
The global catalyst market was greatly affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, mainly due to the disruptions that occurred in the automotive, refining, and chemical industries. These businesses experienced production halts, supply chain interruptions, and labor shortages as a result of lockdowns. The sharp declines in oil consumption further curtailed activity in the petroleum refining industry, which is crucial for the use of catalysts. Furthermore, a great deal of industrial projects were postponed or abandoned as businesses postponed capital expenditures, which had an effect on the development of new catalyst technologies as well as their manufacturing.
However, the pandemic also hastened the transition to renewable energy and sustainability. A growing interest in catalysts that lower emissions and increased energy efficiency was observed when sectors began to recover. There was also a rise in demand for catalysts utilized in the manufacturing of medicines, PPE, and biofuel and renewable energy-related operations. Though COVID-19 created short-term interruptions, long-term market development is anticipated to be driven by the focus on greener technologies.
Market Segmentation
The global catalyst market is segmented into type and application. By type, the market is segmented into zeolites, chemical compounds, organometallic materials, and others. By application, the market is further bifurcated into environmental, polymer production, chemical synthesis, and petroleum refining. The majority of the portion is accounted for by petroleum refining, which requires catalysts for processes such as cracking and reforming. The prominent participants in this market include ExxonMobil, Chevron Phillips, and Honeywell UOP. Similarly, driven by the need for catalysts in the production of speciality chemicals, the chemical synthesis industry is also substantial, with companies such as Albemarle Corporation and Johnson Matthey experiencing strong performance. Catalysts for the manufacturing of polymers are also expanding, and SABIC and LyondellBasell are leading the way in this field.
Regional Analysis
Asia-Pacific is the largest and fastest-growing region for the catalyst market. Rapid industrialisation, urbanisation, and rising demand for chemical and refining operations in nations such as China, India, and Japan are the main drivers for the market expansion. The need for catalysts in this region is increased by the growth of the petrochemical industry and rising energy needs. Prominent corporations such as BASF, Clariant, and Haldor Topsoe have established a robust foothold in Asia-Pacific, leveraging the region's rapidly expanding sectors.
Similarly North America, which is bolstered by developments in shale gas exploration and higher production in the petroleum and chemical industries, especially in the U.S., has a significant market share. The stringent environmental laws that encourage the use of cleaner fuels and more productive industrial processes are advantageous for the region’s market growth. Major businesses including ExxonMobil, Chevron Phillips, and Honeywell UOP are actively participating in the North America region.
Europe is a developed market that has experienced rapid expansion due to its emphasis on green technologies and sustinability. Catalysts are being used more often in numerous industries to improve energy efficiency and minimise emissions due to strict environmental requirements, particularly in the EU. The UK, France, and Germany are at the forefront in the adoption of greener technologies. In Europe, businesses like Evonik Industries and Johnson Matthey are leading the way in catalyst innovation.
The catalyst market in Latin America is expanding at a moderate rate due to rising demand from the chemical and refining sectors, especially in Brazil. As these nations improve their industrial capacities and implement more effective refining procedures, the market is progressively growing.
Due to the extensive refining operations taking place in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and South Africa, the Middle East and Africa are steadily expanding. Refining catalyst demand is fuelled by the region's substantial oil and gas resources, and government focus on downstream industry expansion is driving market growth.
Competitive Analysis
The key players in the global catalyst market are Albemarle Corporation, Haldor Topsoe A/S, BASF SE, Evonik Industries AG, LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V., Arkema, The Dow Chemical Company, Haldor Topsoe A/S, W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., Johnson Matthey, Axens, Honeywell UOP, Zeolyst International, Clariant, Umicore, and Exxon Mobil Corporation, among others.
Albemarle Corporation introduced the Ketjen brand in January 2023, offering sophisticated, tailored catalyst solutions to the speciality chemical, petrochemical, and refining industries. In the same year, Johnson Matthey (JM) and Hystar established a three-year strategic alliance in May 2023 to improve the generation of renewable hydrogen. The goal of this partnership is to drive electrolysis and produce renewable hydrogen by employing catalysts in membrane electrode assemblies.
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The global catalyst market is segmented as follows:
By Type (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Zeolites
● Chemical Compounds
● Organometallic Materials
● Others
By Application (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Environmental
● Polymer Production
● Chemical Synthesis
● Petroleum Refining
By Region (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● North America
o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico
● Europe
o U.K.
o France
o Germany
o Italy
o Spain
o Rest of Europe
● Asia Pacific
o China
o Japan
o India
o South Korea
o South East Asia
o Rest of Asia Pacific
● Latin America
o Brazil
o Argentina
o Rest of Latin America
● Middle East & Africa
o GCC Countries
o South Africa
o Rest of Middle East & Africa
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The global market for catalyst is expected to reach USD 45.6 Billion in 2031 growing at a CAGR of 4.9%.
The major players in the global catalyst market are Albemarle Corporation, Haldor Topsoe A/S, BASF SE, Evonik Industries AG, LyondellBasell Industries Holdings B.V., Arkema, The Dow Chemical Company, Haldor Topsoe A/S, W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn., Johnson Matthey, Axens, Honeywell UOP, Zeolyst International, Clariant, Umicore, and Exxon Mobil Corporation, among others.
The global catalyst market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.9% between 2024 and 2031.
The global market for catalyst is driven by by the increased demand from the petroleum industry for cleaner fuel production. Moreover, the advancements in green chemistry has promised for more sustainable solutions.
Asia-Pacific was the leading regional segment of the global catalyst market in 2023.