The global bioherbicides market size is anticipated to expand to USD 9.85 Billion by 2031 at a CAGR of 15.7%. The expansion of agricultural operations and the growing global population increase the need to produce more food in a sustainable manner, is one of the major factors to underscore the growing importance and promise of bioherbicides in modern agriculture. Moreover, the advancements in microbiological research and biotechnology are continuously working for better formulations of bioherbicides and are set to surge the global bioherbicides market in the upcoming years.
There is an increase in demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural solutions across the globe. Bioherbicides play an important role in increasing agricultural yields while maintaining ecological balance, which is necessary to fulfill rising food demand. The increased concern about the negative impact of synthetic herbicides on human health and the environment is the major factor driving the global bioherbicides market. Chemical herbicides have been connected to soil degradation, water contamination, and negative health consequences, leading farmers and consumers to seek safer, biological alternatives. Bioherbicides, which are generated from natural microorganisms or plant-based substances, are becoming increasingly popular due to their non-toxic and environmentally friendly properties.
Similarly, the growing demand for organic food products is another driving factor for the bioherbicides market. As consumer preferences shift towards healthier and chemical-free foods, organic farming practices gain traction, necessitating the use of bioherbicides to control weeds without jeopardising soil health or crop quality. Furthermore, the growing emphasis on sustainable agriculture and integrated pest management (IPM) practices has boosted demand for bioherbicides, which coincide with global aspirations for environmental conservation and reduced reliance on synthetic chemicals.
The strict regulatory frameworks governing chemical herbicides are also driving the bioherbicides business. Due to their environmental risks, governments and international authorities have banned or restricted the use of certain synthetic herbicides, opening the door to bio-based alternatives. Furthermore, scientific advances and developments in bioherbicide formulations have increased their potency and shelf life, allowing them to compete with traditional chemical products. Regulatory authorities such as the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) have a significant impact on market development. These agencies promote the growth of bioherbicides by enforcing tight synthetic herbicide laws and encouraging the use of biopesticides. Policies under the UN's Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) and FAO programs encourage more sustainable weed management approaches.
However, the global bioherbicides market confronts some constraints that could stymie expansion. A significant obstacle is the high production cost and restricted availability of bioherbicides as compared to synthetic alternatives. This makes it difficult for farmers in cost-sensitive markets to implement environmentally beneficial alternatives. Moreover, inconsistency in effectiveness caused by environmental conditions, as well as farmers' lack of information about the benefits of bioherbicides, limit market expansion. Furthermore, limited shelf life and delayed effect as compared to chemical herbicides are other challenges to widespread adoption.
Despite these challenges, the market provides enormous opportunity. The growing popularity of organic farming and customer demand for chemical-free food items present a promising growth opportunity. The advances in biotechnology and microbiological research are allowing for the creation of more potent bioherbicide formulations that can compete with synthetic herbicides in terms of efficacy. Furthermore, governments and worldwide organisations are focusing more on sustainable agriculture and pushing for eco-friendly farming practices, which is providing a favourable atmosphere for bioherbicide use.
Impact of COVID-19
The COVID-19 pandemic had a mixed effect on the global bioherbicide business. The supply chain interruptions, labor shortages, and agricultural restrictions hindered market growth in the early stages of the pandemic. The development and distribution of bioherbicides were hampered by production facility closures and logistical challenges, leading to delayed product availability and lower farmer acceptance. Furthermore, the pandemic's economic collapse prompted many farmers to prioritise cost-effective treatments, preferring synthetic herbicides to bioherbicides.
However, the pandemic spurred the demand for sustainable agriculture techniques as customers became more concerned about food safety and environmental health. The increased interest in organic and chemical-free food during the pandemic accelerated the use of bioherbicides in organic farming. Furthermore, the emphasis on self-sufficiency in agriculture and local food production in various countries has fuelled interest in environmentally friendly farming inputs such as bioherbicides. As the world recovers from the epidemic, the market is projected to rebound, buoyed by rising trends and a renewed emphasis on sustainable and resilient agricultural techniques.
Segmentation
The global bioherbicides market is segmented into crop type, source, mode of application, and formulation. By crop type, the market is segmented into agricultural crops and non-agricultural crops. Bioherbicides are largely used in agricultural crops such as cereals, grains, pulses, fruits, and vegetables to help manage weeds in a sustainable manner while minimising crop damage. The increasing demand for organic produce and sustainable farming practices has resulted in widespread acceptance in this segment. Companies such as Marrone Bio Innovations and BASF are leaders in offering bioherbicide solutions for agricultural crops. In non-agricultural crops such as turf, decorative plants, and forestry, bioherbicides are used to manage weeds in landscapes, gardens, and urban green regions. Certis USA and Bayer CropScience are significant participants in this market.
By source, the market is segmented into microbial, biochemicals, and others. Microbial bioherbicides generated from bacteria, fungi, and viruses have dominated the market due to their efficiency against certain weed species. Similarly, biochemical bioherbicides, derived from natural substances such as essential oils, are gaining popularity due to their environmental benefits. Companies such as BioHerbicides Australia specialise in these formulations. Other categories include plant-based extracts and hybrid solutions, in which companies such as AgriMetis are actively innovating.
By mode of application, the market is segmented into seed treatment, soil application, foliar, and post-harvest. Seed treatment improves early crop protection and is a major focus for companies such as Bayer CropScience. Similarly, soil treatment is extensively used due to its ability to target weeds directly at the root. Companies such as BASF have a significant presence in this mode. Foliar treatments, in which bioherbicides are sprayed directly on the leaves, are widely utilised for quick and effective weed control. Marrone Bio Innovations is a leader in the development of foliar bioherbicide products. Post-harvest applications, while a small market, are critical for reducing weed regrowth and contamination, with companies such as Certis USA focusing on this segment.
By formulation, the market is segmented into granular, liquid, and others. Granular formulations are preferred for soil application due to their ease of use and long-term effectiveness. Companies such as BASF are major players in this market. Liquid formulations are preferred for foliar and seed treatments due to their fast action and ease of application. Leading companies in this category include Bayer CropScience and Certis USA. The other section includes novel formats such as gels and powders, with firms such as BioHerbicides Australia focussing on R&D.
Regional Analysis
North America dominates the bioherbicides industry, owing to strict prohibitions against conventional herbicides and a well-established organic farming sector. The U.S., in particular, leads the region due to its widespread adoption of sustainable agriculture methods and government initiatives to promote biopesticides. Companies such as Marrone Bio Innovations and Certis USA have a prominent presence, offering sophisticated bioherbicide solutions suited to local agricultural requirements.
Europeis another important market for bioherbicides, driven by rising consumer demand for organic and chemical-free foods. The region's stringent environmental restrictions, such as the European Union's ban on numerous synthetic herbicides, have pushed the transition to bio-based solutions. Countries such as Germany, France, and Italy are early adopters, with Bayer CropScience and BASF pushing expansion through novel formulations and sustainable farming solutions.
Asia Pacific is the fastest-growing region in the bioherbicides market, owing to increased agricultural operations and a huge population base increasing food consumption. Countries such as India and China are leading the way, with increased awareness of sustainable farming practices and government backing for organic agriculture. Local and multinational enterprises, such as BioHerbicides Australia, are entering this developing market by providing cost-effective and environmentally friendly solutions.
Latin America is a rising market with high growth potential due to its large agricultural acreage and focus on export-driven farming. Countries such as Brazil and Argentina are key actors, focusing on sustainable crop production to meet global demand. Bioherbicide use is gaining traction, owing to regional initiatives and the expansion of companies such as AgriMetis.
The Middle East and Africa region is gradually adopting bioherbicides, owing to increased awareness of sustainable agriculture and food security issues. While the sector is still in its early stages, countries such as South Africa and the UAE have shown potential in incorporating bio-based solutions into their agricultural operations. The regional difficulties, such as limited resources and high expenses, are being addressed by innovations from firms such as Certis USA and local partnerships.
Competitive Analysis
The key players in the global bioherbicides market are Marrone Bio Innovations Inc., Emery Oleochemicals, Deer Creek Holdings, Verdesian Life Science, Certified Organics Australia PTY Ltd., Ecopesticides International Inc., Special Biochem Pvt. Ltd., MycoLogic, Hindustan Bio-Tech, Bioherbicides Australia PTY Ltd., and Engage Agro USA, among others.
In July, Oxford-based Moa Technology signed a licensing agreement with Australian company Nufarm to commercialise their revolutionary herbicide technology. This collaboration seeks to solve the issue of herbicide-resistant weeds by introducing novel solutions to the market.
Several startups are making great progress in this industry. Companies such as Marrone Bio Innovations, BioHerbicides Australia, and AgriMetis are setting the standard for new bioherbicide solutions that address a wide range of agricultural demands. These firms are utilising advances in biotechnology and microbiological solutions to develop effective, environmentally friendly herbicides, showcasing the enormous potential of this new sector.
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The global bioherbicides market is segmented as follows:
By Crop Type (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Agricultural Crops
● Non-Agricultural Crops
By Source (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Microbial
● Biochemicals
● Others
By Mode of Application (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Seed Treatment
● Soil Application
● Foliare
● Post-Harvest
By Formulation (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● Granular
● Liquid
● Others
By Region (Revenue: USD Billion, 2019 – 2031)
● North America
o U.S.
o Canada
o Mexico
● Europe
o U.K.
o France
o Germany
o Italy
o Spain
o Rest of Europe
● Asia Pacific
o China
o Japan
o India
o South Korea
o South East Asia
o Rest of Asia Pacific
● Latin America
o Brazil
o Argentina
o Rest of Latin America
● Middle East & Africa
o GCC Countries
o South Africa
o Rest of Middle East & Africa
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
The global market for bioherbicides is expected to reach USD 9.85 Billion in 2031 growing at a CAGR of 15.7%.
The major players in the global bioherbicides market are Marrone Bio Innovations Inc., Emery Oleochemicals, Deer Creek Holdings, Verdesian Life Science, Certified Organics Australia PTY Ltd., Ecopesticides International Inc., Special Biochem Pvt. Ltd., MycoLogic, Hindustan Bio-Tech, Bioherbicides Australia PTY Ltd., and Engage Agro USA, among others.
The global bioherbicides market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 15.7% between 2024 and 2031.
There is an increase in demand for sustainable and environmentally friendly agricultural solutions across the globe. Moreover, The increased concern about the negative impact of synthetic herbicides on human health and the environment and customer demand for chemical-free food items present a promising growth opportunity.
North America was the leading regional segment of the global bioherbicides market in 2023.